| France
will increase its funding for nanosciences and nanotechnologies
from 30 million to 70 million euro over three years,
the country's Research Minister, François d'Aubert,
has announced.
Speaking at the launch of France's
new National Research Agency, which will officially
start operating in January, Mr d'Aubert explained
that every effort possible would be made to maintain
France's position as a world leader in nanotechnologies.
'A market of several hundred
billion euro will open up to French enterprises by
2010, on condition that we know how to anticipate
this technological revolution, prepare the discoveries
upstream and transform the trials downstream, by making
all the actors in this field work in perfect synergy,'
said Mr d'Aubert.
To achieve this, the National
Research Agency's first programme will focus on nanosciences
and nanotechnologies. A new centre for the infinitely
small, the Minatec, will also be built in Grenoble.
Grenoble is already a pole of excellence in micro-technologies,
providing most of the chips found in French mobile
phones.
'This new programme will not
have as an assignment to revolutionise research in
the nanotechnology field, but to bring together and
amplify current efforts,' said Mr d'Aubert. 'Christened
Réseau national en nanosciences et en nanotechnologies
(National Network in Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies)
- R3N - this programme will generate scientific and
technological platforms (so called grand centrals)
to enable selection of the best academic or technological
projects in partnerships between public institutes
and private companies,' he added.
At present France ranks fifth
in the world in terms of publications in nanosciences,
and is second in Europe, behind Germany, in terms
of financial investment in this field.
France has also been the motor
behind the creation on an ERA-NET at European level,
and will now look into the creation of an ERA-NET
+, added Mr d'Aubert.
R3N will define policy priorities
for the three main scientific and technological fields
concerned with nanotechnologies - nanobiosciences,
nanomaterials and nano electronic components, explained
Mr d'Aubert. Furthermore, existing research institutes
are set to join forces with the programme. The CNRS
(National Centre for Scientific Research), for example,
will recruit around 75 researchers, technicians and
post-doctoral students in the field on nanotechnologies,
while the CEA (the Atomic Energy Commission) will
increase its budget by 16 million euro for research
into 300 mm technologies (Nanotec 300).
For more information on the Nanosciences-Nanotechnologies
Programme (in French), please visit:
http://www.recherche.gouv.fr/discours/2004/dnanotech.htm
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