BRANFORD, Conn., June 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- 454 Life Sciences, a majority-owned
subsidiary of CuraGen Corporation ( NASDAQ:CRGN )
, reported today that scientists from the Company presented a poster detailing
a potentially new application for the Company's technology -- ultra-deep sequencing
of the HIV virus. The poster, in addition to an oral presentation on Friday,
June 10, at the XIV International HIV Drug Resistance Workshop in Quebec City,
Quebec, Canada, discusses the ability of 454's sequencing platform to rapidly,
reproducibly and accurately detect minor HIV variants that contain drug resistance
mutations present in HIV-infected patients.
Identifying and understanding HIV drug resistance
is necessary to ensure the appropriate use of antiretroviral
drugs and to minimize the spread of resistance. In
the United States, up to 50% of HIV-infected patients
receiving drug therapy are infected with drug resistant
virus. Improved detection of minor variants in the
HIV virus could ultimately assist researchers in
the development of new HIV therapeutics and help
physicians tailor drug regimens for HIV-infected
patients.
454's technology can identify and accurately quantify
sequence variants present in very low levels, comfortably
less than 1% of any mutation. In comparison, traditional
technologies are unable to detect minor HIV variants
that confer drug resistance unless greater than 10-20%
of a circulating virus contains a known genetic mutation.
"The ability to detect minor populations of drug
resistant HIV strains circulating in patients' blood
could greatly facilitate researchers' understanding
of HIV drug resistance," commented Michael Kozal,
M.D., Associate Professor of Medicine, Yale University
School of Medicine. "454's technology allows us to
see emerging variations at a level not currently
possible with traditional sequencing technology and
could foster a better understanding of response to
antiretroviral therapy and lead to improved treatment
regimens for patients."
The poster and anticipated oral presentation, entitled "Ultra-Deep
Sequencing of HIV from Drug Resistant Patients," detail
the use of 454 Life Sciences' nano-based technology
to produce 1000-fold more sequencing reads per run
than traditional sequencing methods achieving massive
over-sampling of the HIV virus and enabling the identification
of low-level mutations in different sequence variants.
The proof-of-concept study demonstrates 454's ability
to perform ultra-deep sequencing potentially allowing
for a more sensitive and accurate method to determine
HIV genetic variations.
About 454 Life Sciences
454 Life Sciences is commercializing novel instrumentation
and services for rapidly and comprehensively conducting
high-throughput nucleotide sequencing, with specific
application to sequencing of whole genomes and ultra-deep
sequencing of target genes.
454's system enables one individual to prepare and
sequence an entire genome after performing a single
sample preparation, irrespective of the size of the
genome being studied. The hallmark of 454's technology
is the nanotechnology based approach to sequencing
which allows a single instrument to produce over
20 million nucleotide bases per four hour run, totaling
more that 100 times the capacity of instruments using
the current macro-scale technology. 454's technology
is based on integrating proprietary picoliter- technologies
(a picoliter is one trillionth of a liter), patented
light emitting sequencing chemistries, and state
of the art informatics. The patented Genome Sequencing
System utilizes this technology and is a scalable,
ultra-fast and cost-effective system with applications
for whole genome sequencing and ultra-deep sequencing
of genes of interest.
454 is marketing its sequencing services, instrument
systems and proprietary reagents to pharmaceutical,
biotechnology, biodefense, and bioindustrial companies
as well as to universities and government agencies.
In May 2005, 454 entered into an exclusive worldwide
distribution agreement with Roche for the promotion,
sale, and distribution of 454 Life Sciences' nanotechnology-based
Genome Sequencing Systems, including proprietary
kits and reagents, to all markets with the exception
of regulated diagnostics. 454 Life Sciences is a
majority owned subsidiary of CuraGen Corporation
( NASDAQ:
CRGN ) . Additional information is available
at http://www.454.com/ .
454 Life Sciences Contact: Peter Dacey Vice President,
Finance info@454.com (877)
890-GNOM
Source: CuraGen; 454 Life Sciences
CONTACT: Peter Dacey, Vice President, Finance of
454 Life Sciences,
info@454.com ,
+1-877-890-GNOM
Web site: http://www.454.com/
http://www.curagen.com/
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