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september ... september 2004 |
news 30 - 09 - 2004
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Future
Technology : UK - USA
Scientists
tame electron beams, bringing 'table
top' particle accelerators a step
closer
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Scientists
from the UK and the USA have successfully
demonstrated a new technique that
could help to shrink the size and
cost of future particle accelerators
for fundamental physics experiments
and applications in materials and
biomedicine.
Using
the huge electric fields in laser-produced
plasmas, they have accelerated beams
of electrons close to the speed of
light, in an important step towards
the development of a working laser
electron accelerator that could sit
on a table top...read
the wave
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HARRIS
& HARRIS GROUP INVESTS IN CRYSTAL
IS, INC.
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Harris
& Harris Group, Inc. announced
today that it has invested $200,000
as part of a $5 million Series A Preferred
round of financing by privately held
Crystal IS, Inc. The investor syndicate
was led by Arch Venture Partners and
included JVP, 3i and Harris &
Harris Group.
Crystal IS is a supplier of ultra-low
defect density native aluminum nitride
(AIN) single crystal substrates. The
Company was founded in 1997 by Rensselaer
Polytechnic Institute (RPI) physics
professors Glen Slack and Leo Schowalter,
both former GE scientists....read
the wave
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NEW
Nano Tsunami : Guest
Writer
Jason
Des Forges
plenty
of room down there… nano talk from
New Zealand
I,
Nanokook...read
the wave
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How
NCL is taking ‘Golden Triangle’
route to cancer cure
Scientists use
bio-nanotechnology to discover ways
to fight host of diseases including
diabetes
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Pune,
This could be far cheaper than chemotherapy,
drug and side-effects free and the
golden triangles used have nothing
to do with their more famous cousin
notorious for narcotics smuggling.
If anything, it may just bring with
it the aroma of lemon grass.
In
a breakthrough seen as a ‘‘big conceptual
leap’’ in bio-nano technology, scientists
at the National Chemical Laboratory
(NCL), Pune, have discovered cutting-edge
technology for fighting cancer and
a host of other diseases including
diabetes.
The
technology works on hyperthermia of
the cancer cells and uses nano-sized
(one-billionth of a metre) triangular
gold particles...read
the wave
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Nano
Textiles : Hong Kong
HK
scientists develop self-cleaning
fabrics
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Hong
Kong SAR – Scientists are in the process
of developing self-cleaning nanofabrics
through a government-sponsored initiative,
which is expected to add value to
manufacturers' products and improve
their sales.
Scientists
at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University
have been working on the development
of functional fabrics through the
Intelligent Production Control Decision-Making
System for Apparel Manufacturing Process,
a project financed by the Innovation
and Technology Fund established by
the Hong Kong government in 2003.
The
research is focused on the application
of self-cleaning nanotechnology at
extremely low temperatures...read
the wave
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Researchers
use semiconductors to set speed
limit on light
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BERKELEY
– In a nod to scientific paradox,
researchers at the University of California,
Berkeley, have slowed light down in
an effort to speed up network communication.
They
have shown for the first time that
the group velocity of light - the
speed at which a laser pulse travels
along a light wave - can be slowed
to about 6 miles per second in semiconductors.
While that speed is not exactly the
pace of a turtle, it is 31,000 times
slower than the 186,000 miles (or
300 million meters) per second that
light normally clocks while traveling
through a vacuum.
"It's
about twice as fast as an orbiting
space shuttle," said Connie J.
Chang-Hasnain, UC Berkeley professor
of electrical engineering and computer
science...read
the wave
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Fabric's
force field
COTTON:
New technology allows clothing to
resist stains and wrinkles, yet
still be comfortable.
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We
may soon be listening to music emitted
by the fabric of our clothing or watching
our shirts change color as we heat
up. But the hottest thing in fabric
for the moment is only a little less
remarkable, able to fight off dirt
and wrinkles like something out of
Superman's closet.
That's
the view from Eva Snopek, fashion
design instructor at the Illinois
Institute of Art in Chicago. "There
is a lot of new technology out there,"
she said, citing nanotechnology as
the superstar of the day. And our
testing backed her up.
Something
of a buzzword across many disciplines,
nanotechnology in this case refers
to a process of treating fabric on
a molecular level...read
the wave
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Nanotram
a DNA fragment
moves along a self-organized DNA
track
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One
of the most interesting challenges
in the area of nanotechnology is the
precise transport of nano-objects
from one place on a nanostructure
to another by a defined route. Researchers
have now begun to overcome this challenge:
there are three "stops"
on the route of their new nanoscopic
"tram" made of DNA.
DNA has already proven itself as a
material for nanoconstruction in a
number of ways. Because of the specific
base pairing of complementary DNA
regions, this material organizes itself
into defined structures that can be
predetermined by the order of its
nucleotide components...read
the wave
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NANOCATALYSTS:
SOMETHING OLD OR NEW?
Panel
addresses questions regarding the
novelty and importance of nanotechnology
in catalysis
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Quiz
a dozen catalysis researchers about
the role of nanotechnology in catalysis
and at least a few of them are sure
to roll their eyes. One reason for
the disdain expressed by some scientists
for terms such as "nanotechnology"
and other oft-used "nano words"
is that while the nanometer scale
may represent new and exciting territory
for many areas of science, in heterogeneous
catalysis it's old hat. Industry has
been carrying out some chemical transformations
on nanosized particles for decades.
Yet
given the seemingly endless stream
of nanoscience advances nowadays,
surely the burgeoning field has contributed
something new to catalysis. Hasn't
it? That question--and others regarding...read
the wave
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DTI
money for nano production
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Applied
Microengineering (AML), an Oxfordshire-based
micromachine manufacturing tool firm,
has been boosted by the award of a
£678,000 DTI grant to support
the development of its nano device
production tool.
The
aim of the grant is to support a project
called LOBEL to create an industrial
manufacturing platform for nanotechnology
devices including sensors. The project
is part of the DTI’s Micro & Nano
technology (MNT) initiative...read
the wave
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Nanotech:
Next Big Revolution
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HYDERABAD:
Imagine a medical device that travels
through the human body to seek out
and destroy small clusters of cancerous
cells, before they can spread. Or,
materials much lighter than steel,
but possess 10 times as much strength.
Nanotechnology
is a revolution that is taking place
in the science and technology sector.
As a result, progress in nanoscience
and nanotechnology is surely going
to have far reaching effects, according
to the latest report of the National
Association of Software and Services
Companies (Nasscom)...read
the wave
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news 29 - 09 - 2004
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links may require registration to
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"Good
vibrations" in der Nanowelt
Atomare
Defekte bestimmen das Schwingungsverhalten
von Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhren
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Seit
ihrer Entdeckung im Jahre 1991 beschäftigen
Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhren die Fantasie
von Forschern und Ingenieuren durch
ihre vielversprechenden Eigenschaften.
Diese Objekte der Nanowelt, die aus
aufgerollten Graphitschichten bestehen
und Durchmesser von einem Nanometer
- 10.000 mal kleiner als ein menschliches
Haar - haben, sollen als molekulare
Komponenten in zukünftigen, Nanometer-großen
Bauelementen eingesetzt werden. Die
einzigartigen elektrischen Eigenschaften
dieser Nanodrähte, die je nach
atomarem Aufbau metallisch oder halbleitend
sein können, ermöglichen
die Entwicklung kleinster Bauelemente
wie Nanotransistoren, Gassensoren,
Superkondensatoren, Flachbildschirme,
usw...read
the wave
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Imagine
Shoes that Are Forever Odor-Free!
Cost
Breakthrough plus Polymer Manufacturing
Compatibility Enables Vast Array
of Antimicrobial Products, from
Sneakers to Mascara
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NanoHorizons,
Inc. have announced the availability
of a low-cost line of concentrated,
polymer-compatible gold and silver
nanoparticles in research and pilot
production volumes. With prices for
small quantities ranging from $100
to $400 per liter, NanoHorizons’ noble-metal
nanoparticles’ unique combination
of exceptionally low cost and polymer
manufacturing process compatibility
will enable manufacturers to create
a vast array of plastic consumer and
industrial products with built-in
antimicrobial properties. Examples
of potential products include plastic
storage containers, food packaging
materials, plastic gloves, and clothing
such as odor-free, microbial-free
shoes, socks, and hats...read
the wave
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NEW
Nano Tsunami : Guest
Writer
Jason
Des Forges
plenty
of room down there… nano talk from
New Zealand
I,
Nanokook...read
the wave
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EU
team takes 'proven' route to nano-switches
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A
European research consortium has adapted
existing nanotechnology to create
tiny switches that could further reduce
the size and cost of computers.
The
E! 2839 Mesci-I project - co-ordinated
by European Union research network
Eureka - claims to have succeeded
where many others have failed, by
making the production of miniature
electric and computer systems economically
viable.
The
process uses mechanical nano-switches
to store non-volatile memory data,
which reduces the number of microchips
used and cuts their demand for power...read
the wave
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Buckyballs
made safer for humans
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Carbon
molecules called “buckyballs” - which
hold great promise for nanotechnology
- but have been shown to harm fish
have been made safer by scientists.
The
soccer-ball-shaped carbon nanoparticles
were shown to cause brain damage in
fish and kill water fleas in a study
in March 2004. But now a team at Rice
University in Houston, Texas, US,
has come close to understanding how
buckyballs – more formally known as
fullerenes - kill cells and how their
toxicity can be lowered in human cells...read
the wave
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NEW
SURFACE CHEMISTRY MAY EXTEND LIFE
OF TECHNOLOGY FOR MAKING TRANSISTORS
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CHAMPAIGN,
Ill. - Researchers at the University
of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have
developed a technique that uses surface
chemistry to make tinier and more
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