|
|
|
...read
the wave™
archive
news...archiv
pressemeldungen
archief
nieuws berichten
www.nano-Tsunami.com
|
january 2005 januar janvier
gennaio enero |
|
|
|
|
The Importance of Using Rodents in the
Nanomedical Research | |

...read
the wave
|
"
The use of minor species for the benefits of mankind
always has been a controversial topic in modern
society. Especially the use of animals for medical
research, which is seen by some as a necessary
evil in the name of scientific advance while others
may think it is probably one the greatest sins
mankind can commit against other species. Without
entering in a profound ethical debate about the
need of using other species for medical research,
this article explores the importance of using
rodents to study the positive and negative effects
nanotechnology can have on the health of ... "
|
| |
by Dr.
Jose Feneque DVM
|
Guest Writer |
| |
Nano
Medicine : USA
Nanomedicine's
Promise Is Anything but Tiny
|
It
was a small wedding. Very small. But big changes
are coming from the marriage of medicine and
nanotechnology, the new branch of science that
deals with things a few millionths of an inch
in size.
Think
"tiny medicine," and you probably
think "Fantastic Voyage," the 1966
movie (and Isaac Asimov book) about a minuscule
medical crew submarining through a patient's
circulatory system. In fact, some nanomedicine
experts foresee a day when invisibly small robots
will cruise through the body looking for signs
of disease -- albeit without the added attraction
of a neoprene-clad Raquel Welch...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Products : USA
BatMax
Starts Production and Sales of the World's
First Battery Life Extender for Mobile Phones.
|

(PRWEB)
Specifically created for modern mobile phones
with color display, camera, internet access,
Bluetooth, games and enhanced multimedia functionalities,
which require high energy, BatMax answers the
battery life demands of the actual handsets
and future 3G mobile phones market with high-speed
data rate and video communication.
Old
and new rechargeable batteries can benefit from
BatMax and the product is compatible with all
mobile phones.
BatMax
is based on the IonXR, a new exclusively developed
nanoceramic material...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Debate : Japan
Govt
to check nanotech safety / Hopes to avoid
past problems with introduction of new technologies
|
The
government has decided to evaluate the safety
of materials produced using nanotechnology,
a production method expected to become a core
industrial technology in this century.
Under
the plan, the effect of nanotech materials on
human health and the environment will be examined
to establish safety standards and new legislation
dealing with the new materials, government sources
said.
It
is the first time for the government to examine
the social influence of a new technology before
it goes into practical use.
The
decision was made in light of lessons learned
from past controversies over new technologies,
such as...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Research : USA
Superfluid
helium-4 whistles just the right tune
|
BERKELEY
– University of California, Berkeley, physicists
can now tune in to and hear normally inaudible
quantum vibrations, called quantum whistles,
enabling them to build very sensitive detectors
of rotation or very precise gyroscopes.
A
quantum whistle is a peculiar characteristic
of supercold condensed fluids, in this case
superfluid helium-4, which vibrate when you
try to push them through a tiny hole. Richard
Packard, professor of physics at UC Berkeley,
and graduate student Emile Hoskinson knew that
many other researchers had failed to produce
a quantum whistle by pushing helium-4 through
a tiny aperture, which must be no bigger than
a few tens of nanometers across - the size of
the smallest viruses and about 1,000 times smaller
than the diameter of a human hair...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Research : Denmark
Danish
researchers design the first virtual
nano-catalyst in the world
|
Research
offers new opportunities in the fields of renewable
energy, pollution control and in the chemical
industry.
On
January 28th 2005 Science features a paper by
researchers from the Technical University of
Denmark (DTU) and Haldor Topsøe A/S.
The paper demonstrates that by applying the
quantum theory you can calculate the performance
of catalysts to be used in everything from cars
to the future production of hydrogen.
So
far the development of new catalysts have been
based on very expensive experiments where you
test a myriad of different substances. The research
now published in Science forms a whole new scientific
basis for the understanding of catalytic processes,
and consequently for the development of new
technology.
..read
the wave
|
| |
|
“
the (nano) tsunami is gaining height
“ | Tim Harper | Cientifica |
| |
Nano
Solar Energy : USA
Cheap
Solar
Konarka's superthin
film uses nanotechnology to generate electricity
from the sun.
|
LOWELL,
MASS.—Sukant Tripathy, a brilliant chem-ist
at the University of Massachusetts, gave a keynote
speech at an academic conference in Hawaii just
weeks before he was to launch a company that
would produce cheap solar power and that would,
he believed, forever change the energy industry.
Not long after the speech, he went for a swim
in the ocean and tragically drowned. Yet the
work he left behind is now the foundation for
one of today's hottest solar-energy startups,
thanks to an entrepreneur named Howard Berke,
who decided to commercialize Tripathy's work
in 2001, the year after he died. The new company,
named in the chemist's honor, is called Konarka
after a Hindu sun temple...read
the wave
|
| |
|
“
Why are you interested in Nanotechnology and not
Golf ? ...there is more money invested in the
Golfing Industry per year than in Nanotechnology
“.
Prof. D.H. Reinhoudt. Universiteit Twente. Holland |
| |
Nano
News : UK ( Scotland )
Scottish
researchers gain funding to support GaAs development
|
LONDON
— Scottish Enterprise is to provide funding
of £730,000 to assist in development work
on advanced silicon chip technology being carried
out at University of Glasgow.
The
Ultrafast Group at the University of Glasgow’s
Electronics and Electrical Engineering Department
includes work by Professor Iain Thayne, an supported
by a major semiconductor manufacturer, to develop
Gallium Arsenide MOSFETs, as a potential additional
technology platform to silicon...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Biz : USA
Biophan
Announces Issuance of Two New Patents in MRI
Compatibility, Expands Lead in Intellectual
Property
|
New
Patents Strengthen Company's Competitive Advantage
in Several Multi-Billion-Dollar Healthcare Markets
Biophan
Technologies, Inc. (OTC BB: BIPH), a developer
of next-generation biomedical technology, has
announced the issuance of two new patents by
the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office that extend
the Company's competitive edge in the marketplace
for the rapidly emerging field of MRI safety
and image compatibility for medical instruments
and implanted devices. Michael Weiner, CEO of
Biophan, made the announcement.
These
newly-issued patents build on the base Biophan
has already...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Funding : UK
PLASTIC
Logic, the "cheaper chips" company
in Cambridge, has raised a further £4.2m
in private funding.
|
New
investors include Siemens Venture Capital and
Nanotech Partners (Mitsubishi's nanotechnology
fund), with existing shareholders also putting
in further funds.
Stuart
Evans, ceo of Plastic Logic, said: "Following
on from our recent announcements of progress
in producing flexible displays and our joint
development agreement with Siemens, we are delighted
to close this first part of our next funding
round...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Electronics : USA
Magma
reveals next-gen IC design suite
|
SANTA
CRUZ, Calif. — Magma Design Automation is about
to leapfrog its competitors with the first IC
design system aimed at 65 nanometers and below,
according to Rajeev Madhavan, Magma CEO. At
Magma's quarterly earnings conference call Thursday
(Jan. 27), Madhavan offered a surprise preview
of Cobra, an internal development effort that
promises a number of technology breakthroughs.
Madhavan
said that Cobra will include the first commercial
statistical timing engine, the first "interconnect
synthesis," a signoff-quality static timing
engine, and a lightning-fast design rule checking
(DRC) and layout-versus-schematic (LVS) tool.
Cobra will give Magma as broad and full a product
line as "traditional" EDA companies,
Madhavan said...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Funding : UK
Intertek
ASG joins EU partnership for nanotechnology
joint research.
|
Intertek
ASG laboratory is the industrial partner in
a joint research project with several of Europe's
top academic nanotechnology research groups.
The partnership has received approval for 2.3
million euros in funding from the EU Sixth Framework
Programme, with Intertek ASG allocated 100,000
euros as part of the collaboration. Other partners
include the University of Edinburgh (UK) and
the Institute for Molecular Sciences in Amsterdam
(NL).
The
partnership represents not only several leading
nanotech research groups, but provides a strong
analytical network, useful for technology transfer
from academia to industry. The nanoscience research
project will begin in April, 2005. Interek ASG
operates a laboratory offering nanoscale analytical
testing...read
the wave
|
| |
Future
Technology : Germany + UK
Physicists
discover temperature key to avalanche movement
|
100
years after Einstein’s landmark work on Brownian
motion, physicists have discovered a new concept
of temperature that could be the key to explaining
how ice and snow particles flow during an avalanche,
and could also lead to a better way of handling
tablets in the pharmaceutical industry. This
research is reported today in a special Einstein
Year issue of the New Journal of Physics (www.njp.org)
published jointly by the Institute of Physics
and the German Physical Society (Deutsche Physikalische
Gesellschaft).
Everything
from powdery snow to desert sands, from salt
to corn flakes are granular materials. Physicists
have known for many years that granular materials
have many perplexing properties that make them
behave at times like solids, liquids, and even
gases. This new research reveals for the first
time how to measure a concept called “granular
temperature” – that could be the key to explaining
how they behave.
..read
the wave
|
|
|
28
-01 -2005 |
Nano
Medicine : USA
Quantum
Dot Imaging and its Potential in Cancer Diagnosis,
Treatment
|
Newswise
— The evolution over the last two decades of the
nanocrystals known as quantum dots has seen the
growth of this revolutionary new tool from electronic
materials science to far-reaching biological applications
that will allow researchers to study cell processes
at the level of a single molecule and may result
in new and better ways to diagnose and treat cancers.
Fluorescent
semiconductor quantum dots, or qdots, also hold
promise for high-resolution cellular imaging and
the long-term observation of individual molecules
and their movement within cells, according to
a UCLA-led team of chemistry and biochemistry
researchers that includes scientists from Stanford
University.
..read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Textiles :Taiwan
Infrared
fabrics taking off
by JOHN MCCURRY
|
One
of the areas of specialization coming out of Taiwan
that's drawing considerable interest is FAR infrared
fabrics, which absorb energy from sunlight or
the human body and radiate it slowly back to the
body. Utilizing advanced nanotechnology, elements
that absorb FAR infrared rays are incorporated
into the fabric during spinning, weaving and dyeing.
Fabrics made with this technology keep the body
warmer than traditional textiles.
Among
the many applications for FAR infrared fabrics
are garments for improving blood circulation.
While research into FAR infrared fabrics continues,
the new technology is thought to be ideal for
applications in underwear, socks and gloves, reports
Huang, adding that Eclat Textile Co., the largest
knitted fabric mill in Taiwan, is developing new
fabrics incorporating FAR infrared, UV resistant
and antibacterial properties.
Another
innovative company, the Haojey Group, has successfully
adopted silver ion and nanotechnology into the
fiber production process. Haojey touts the strong
antiseptic and deodorant capabilities of its multi-functional
Texcare product, which "can absorb and expel
body sweat, as well as perform the functions of
FAR infrared, static resistance, anti-electromagnetic
wave and UV protection," Huang concludes...read
the wave
|
| |
Tools
of the Trade : UK + USA
Malvern
to launch new particle shape analyzer at Pittcon
2005
|
Malvern
Instruments will launch a new generation image
analysis system for the fully automated characterization
of particle shape and size at Pittcon 2005 (27
Feb – 1 Mar 2005; Orlando, USA). The company will
also exhibit systems from its comprehensive range
of analytical instruments for particle size measurement
and rheological applications. These will include
the Zetasizer Nano for the characterization of
nano-sized particles, proteins, and molecules
in solution; the industry-leading Mastersizer
2000 laser-diffraction-based particle size analyzer;
and the Gemini stress and strain controlled rheometer.
New
product launch – FPIA-3000...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Biz : Australia
+ USA
Altair
Nanotechnologies Announces New
Australian Patent
Award Notification
|
RENO,
NV -- (MARKET WIRE) -- Altair Nanotechnologies,
Inc. (NASDAQ: ALTI) have announced that it was
awarded a new Australian patent covering "Processing
Aqueous Titanium Solutions to Titanium Dioxide
Pigment" by the Australian Patent Office.
The
new patent describes the fundamental technology
for a hydrometallurgical process for producing
pigment-grade titanium dioxide ("Ti02")
containing solutions. The process includes hydrolyzing
the solution via complete evaporation in controlled
conditions of temperature to form titania oxide
of defined characteristics. After hydrolyzing,
the titanium oxide is calcined to form either
anatase or rutile pigment of the desired particle
size. It is then milled for final processing...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Biz : Australia
+ USA
pSivida
Limited Appoints Citigroup Depositary for Nasdaq
Listed ADR Program
|
NEW
YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Citigroup Depositary Receipt
Services, the leading depositary bank, have announced
that it has established an American Depositary
Receipt (ADR) Program for pSivida Limited, a global
nanotechnology company committed to the biomedical
sector and developing products in health care.
pSivida is headquartered in Perth, Australia.
The ADRs are now listed on the Nasdaq under the
symbol PSDV (CUSIP 74439M 10 7). Each Nasdaq traded
ADS represents...read
the wave
|
| |
Future
Technology : The Netherlands
Hydrogen
storage can be improved
|
The
storage of hydrogen in fuel cell powered cars
can probably be greatly improved by increasing
the working temperature of the fuel cell. With
the use of magnesium powder, the storage of hydrogen
can take place more efficiently and safely and
at a higher temperature. This is the conclusion
of Gijs Schimmel, who will defend his PhD thesis
at TU Delft on 1 February.
One
of the main problems in the transition to a hydrogen
economy is the storage of hydrogen, for use in
vehicles, for example. Currently, this is done
by storing the.
..read
the wave
|
|
|
|
27
-01 -2005 |
Nano
Research : USA
Gentler
processing may yield better molecular devices
|

A
simple, chemical way to attach electrical contacts
to molecular-scale electronic components has
been developed by researchers at the National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
The recently patented* method attaches a layer
of copper on the ends of delicate molecular
components to avoid damage to the components
that commonly occurs with conventional techniques.
Molecular
electronics--designing carbon-based molecules
to act as...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Research : USA
Laser
applications heat up for carbon nanotubes
|

Carbon
nanotubes---a hot nanotechnology with many potential
uses---may find one of its quickest applications
in the next generation of standards for optical
power measurements, which are essential for
laser systems used in manufacturing, medicine,
communications, lithography, space-based sensors
and other technologies.
As
described in a...read
the wave
|
| |
Spintronics
: USA
NVE
Awarded DoD Contract to Develop
Next-Generation Tunnel Junctions
|
EDEN
PRAIRIE, Minn., /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- NVE
Corporation (NASDAQ:NVEC) have announced that
it has been awarded a contract for approximately
$520,000 by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
Agency (DARPA) to develop next-generation spin-dependent
tunneling (SDT) junctions.
The
two-year contract was awarded under DARPA's
Small Business Technology Transfer Research
(STTR) program, which funds cooperative projects
between businesses and research institutions.
Under the contract, NVE will optimize.
..read
the wave
|
| |
MEMS
: France + USA
France's
Custom MEMS Manufacturer TRONIC'S Microsystems
Taps into North American Market
|
TRONIC'S
Microsystems, an innovative manufacturer of
MEMS-based custom components for high value-added
applications, today announced it has opened
a North American office to address the need
for high-performance, reliable MEMS devices
using its proven and stable MEMS processes.
TRONIC'S has retained MEMS industry veteran
Ariel Cao to serve as its North American director
of business development.
Establishing
a U.S. presence is part of the TRONIC'S strategy
to...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Defense : USA
Researchers
look to nanotechnology to improve military
missile defense
|
Speed
professor Robert Cohn and a study team explore
many ways to make near-atomic-sized nanotechnology
devices. Cohn’s team recently found a novel
way to make bridge-like structures of 50-nanometer
polymer wires suspended on pillars (below).
Recent
news about the possible development by other
nations of nuclear and chemically armed ballistic
missiles has put American missile defense back
in the spotlight. To keep America’s missile
defenses up to date, the U.S. Army is looking
for help from nanotechnology researchers at
the University of Louisville.
Nanotechnology
refers to near-atomic-scale wires, tubes and
other materials that have a wide range of...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Biz : Belgium + South Korea
Samsung
Secures the First Strategic Research Partnership
with IMEC on Future Mobile Terminals
|
LEUVEN,
Belgium--(BUSINESS WIRE)--IMEC, Europe's leading
independent nanoelectronics and nanotechnology
research institute, has announced that Samsung
Electronics Co. LTD., the world's leading information
and communications technologies (ICT) company,
has become the first long-term strategic partner
within IMEC's M4 (Multi-Mode Multi-Media) research
program, which focuses on the mobile terminal
for the future ubiquitous network era. Under
this agreement, Samsung and IMEC intend to develop
key technologies for its future portable communication
products.
Future
generation mobile terminals will start to...read
the wave
|
| |
Future
Technology : EU
FP5
project brings benefit to amputees
|
A
Fifth Framework Programme (FP5) project has
developed new generation prosthetics and artificial
limbs that use controlling computer devices.
The
MOL SWITCH project has built a single-molecule
DNA sequencing device, together with a molecular
magnetic switch, which combines a biological
motor and a moving magnetic bead. By linking
the biological and silicon microelectronics
worlds, the partners in the project have been
able to move artificial limbs by changing the
mechanisms of interface between computers and
humans.
'The
MOL SWITCH Project is one of the most successful
research projects.
..read the wave
|
| |
Nano
News : Japan
Kyoto
University, Pioneer, Mitsubishi Chemical,
and Rohm Develop Key Flexible Display Components:
Organic Light Emitting Transistor and Flexible
Transparent Substrate
|
Tokyo
(JCNN) - An industry-academia alliance initiated
by Kyoto University, Pioneer (TSE: 6773), Mitsubishi
Chemical (TSE: 4010), and Rohm (TSE: 6963)has
developed two flexible display components: an
organic light emitting transistor (OLET) and
a flexible transparent substrate with a low
thermal expansion coefficient.
The
OLET has an electroluminescence (EL) light emitting
function built into an organic transistor. An
active-matrix display, comprised of the OLETs,
requires a substantially fewer number of components
than conventional organic EL displays, since
it has both driver transistors and light emitting
devices embedded. The latest OLET has a gate
voltage control capability to control the amount
of EL emission, just as conventional OLETs control
drain current by gate voltage.
The
substrate, called Bionano Fiber Composite, uses
a transparent nano fiber less than 100nm in
diameter for a filler to achieve a parallel
light transmittance of more than 85%. It also
has about 1/30 the thermal expansion coefficient
of silicon crystal, equivalent to that of quartz
glass, and yet has a coefficient of elasticity
higher than glass and about the same as aramid
fiber.
The
alliance will work on the commercialization
of the devices, aiming to applications including
mobile device displays, e-books, and e-posters.
This news is brought to you courtesy
of JCN Network
|
| |
Future
Technology : Spain
Biochip
for detection of inflammatory bowel disease
|
At
the III International Symposium on Advanced
Therapy for Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease,
held in Madrid, the biotechnological company,
Progenika, presented a DNA-chip the purpose
of which is the optimisation of the diagnosis,
prognosis and treatment of patients with inflammatory
bowel disease (Crohn’s disease and Ulcerous
Colitis).
The
project developing the biochip, known as the
IBDChip, was carried out with.
..read the wave
|
| |
Nano
Interview
: In
Portuguese
Adriano
Cavalcanti
CEO Research Scientist
CAN Center for Automation in Nanobiotech
|
|
|
|
|
26
-01 -2005 |
Tools
of the Trade : Germany
Carl
Zeiss SMT sets new record milestone in
sub-Angstrom e-beam imaging
|

Oberkochen,
Carl Zeiss SMT announces a major break-through by
achieving a record image resolution of 0.8 Angstrom
(0.08 nanometer) during qualification of its latest
generation ultra-high-resolution transmission electron
microscope (UHRTEM).
The
milestone was achieved using a newly developed 200
kV field-emission UHRTEM equipped with electron optical
components for aberration correction, electron beam
monochromatization and energy filtered imaging, partly
co-developed with CEOS GmbH, Heidelberg. By unique
and proprietary integration of...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Coatings : Canada
NANO
PAINT COULD BOOST ANTITERRORISM,
RESCUE EFFORTS
|
Night
vision technology could become extremely precise thanks
to an inexpensive water-based material capable of
boosting particles of light in the infrared spectrum,
say University of Toronto researchers. The material
has the potential to enhance infrared images tenfold
by coating lenses with a film a 10th of a millimetre
thick and powering the material with a laser.
In
a study published the January issue of the journal
Optics Letters, U of T professors Ted Sargent and
Eugenia Kumacheva and colleagues produced optical
gain - boosting the power in a beam of light the way
a stereo boosts electrical signals - using nanometre-sized
particles originally suspended in water...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Medicine : USA
Novel
technology detects human DNA mutations
|
Researchers
at Nanosphere, Inc. today reported unprecedented benefits
in the company's technology for the medical analysis
of human DNA.
Nanosphere's nanoparticle-based technology allows
for rapid, highly-sensitive and specific Single Nucleotide
Polymorphism (SNP) genotyping, which is the direct
detection of a particular gene and the extent to which
it is normal or mutated. The technology, reported
in the February 2005 (Volume 33, Number 2), issue
of Nucleic Acids Research, allows detection of a SNP
in an unknown genotype with a greater than...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Research : USA
Quantum
Dots Research Leads to New Knowledge about Protein
Binding in Plants
|
UC
Riverside researchers from the Departments of Chemical
and Environmental Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
and Botany and Plant Sciences have worked together
to discover a way to utilize Quantum Dot bio-conjugates
to uncover new knowledge about the binding of a protein
at the growing pollen tube tip. This protein plays
a critical role along with another protein (chemocyanin)
in guiding sperm-laden pollen tubes to the eggs found
in ovules. Applying nanoparticles for imaging the
protein localization revealed information that could
not be observed previously by conventional imaging
techniques. This study provides a new tool to botanical
scientists by merging areas of materials science,
chemistry and plant biology...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Defence: UK
Advance
Nanotech Subsidiary Owlstone Limited Recruits Two
Government Scientists from UK Ministry of Defense
|
NEW
YORK, J (PRIMEZONE) -- Advance Nanotech, Inc. (OTC
BB:AVNA.OB - News) have announces that its subsidiary,
Owlstone Limited, has expanded its development team
with the recruitment of two UK Government scientists,
Russell Parris and Martyn Rush. Their experience and
expertise in the field of chemical and explosive analysis
will prove invaluable to Owlstone and the development
of its nanofabricated threat detection technology.
Russell
and Martyn both left the UK Defense Science Technology
Laboratory (DSTL) to join the Owlstone team...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
Biz : USA + Australia
Dendritic
NanoTechnologies, Dow and Starpharma Sign Major
Three-Way Deal to Commercialize Nanotechnology
|
MOUNT
PLEASANT, Mich.,PRNewswire/ -- Dendritic NanoTechnologies
Inc. (DNT), The Dow Chemical Company (NYSE: DOW -
News), and Starpharma (ASX: SPL, USOTC: SPHRY) of
Melbourne, Australia, have reached an agreement that
provides DNT and Starpharma with ownership or access
to the world's broadest patent portfolio in the field
of dendrimers, and establishes the companies as leading
providers of market-validated nanotechnology with
near-term, tangible commercial applications.
Under
terms of the deal, Dow will assign its entire...read
the wave
|
| |
Nano
News : Germany
Schott
AG Research: Nano-Layer System Prevents Scorching
|
Consumers
will soon see the benefits of new technology as they
will no longer need to spend time cleaning the insides
of ovens. A new Easy-to-CleanTM glass pane from Schott
, for use inside ovens, complements the solutions
oven appliance manufacturers offer.
Trends that Effect the Appliance Market New functionalities
for surfaces of all kinds have developed into an important
trend. Because they simplify...read
the wave
|
|
25
-01 -2005 |
25
january
2005
Happy
Birthday
Zoë Voyle
8
Today
!
|
|
| |
Nano
Research : USA
Following
Nature's Lead, Scientists
Seek Better Catalysts
Iron-sulfur
nanosystem isolated from bacterium is more
reactive than catalysts in use
|

UPTON,
NY -- Those seeking to design more efficient
catalysts for the production of hydrogen and
the control of air pollutants might do well
| | | |